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All SC_METHOD() not running parallely


biplab77

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Hi All,

 

I am a novice in systemC. I am having some doubts in using SC_METHOD().

 

I am building a network simulator in systemC. And from each node there are about four channels. I want the four channels to work simultaneously. The four channels get data from a common buffer in receiver and then transmit.

So  i declared a  SC_Module and declared 4 SC_METHOD processes in it corresponding to each channel.  

 
 
SC_MODULE(NoximRouter)
{
 
 
SC_CTOR(NoximRouter) {
 
//Recieving process
SC_METHOD(rxProcess_local);
sensitive << reset;
sensitive << clock.pos();  
 
 
////Transmission processes
SC_METHOD(txProcess_mode4);
sensitive << reset;
sensitive << clock.pos(); 
 
SC_METHOD(txProcess_mode1);
sensitive << reset;
sensitive << clock.pos();
 
SC_METHOD(txProcess_mode2);
sensitive << reset;
sensitive << clock.pos(); 
   
SC_METHOD(txProcess_mode3);
sensitive << reset;
sensitive << clock.pos();
 
 
 
    }
};
 
 
But when i try printing sth inside all the methods... I can see for a given simulation time only the receiver method and one of the txprocess method is running....i want everythimng to run parallely...
 
'kindly help me out. 
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Hi Biplab,

 

This is wrong!

 

Each SC_METHOD will be written as follows :

SC_METHOD(rxProcess_local);
sensitive << reset <<  clock.pos() ;

Also I would expect that the reset will be either posedge or negedge triggered, and hence it should look like :

SC_METHOD(rxProcess_local);
sensitive << reset.neg() <<  clock.pos() ;

If you do not want the methods to be initialized at t=0 then it has to be :

SC_METHOD(rxProcess_local);
sensitive << reset.neg() <<  clock.pos() ;
dont_initialize();

Regards,

Sumit
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I doubt the reset.neg() is the issue in this case. Furthermore, I disagree that the approach is wrong. Being sensitive to both edges can have a purpose depending on the design. For instance, assuming a positive edge going reset, you might wish to clear various things out on the leading edge and check that they remained so at the trailing edge.

 

The real problem lies somewhere in the methods I strongly suspect. Perhaps the stimuli. We need to see the implementations.

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My Tx methods are like as follows :-

 

 

void NoximRouter::txProcess_mode1()
{
     if( buffer_snd.Size()!=0) //Going with just one buffer(may be corresponding to the router,... but actually forthe processing element)
      {
                        NoximPacket packet =  buffer_snd.Front();
                       
                        NoximRouteData route_data;
                        route_data.current_id = local_id;
               route_data.src_id = packet.src_id;
               route_data.dst_id = packet.dst_id;
                        const vector < vector<int> > o = Route(route_data);
                        //stats.power.Arbitration(o.size());
                            int src= packet.src_id;
                            vector <int> path;
                            int col =0;
                  // checking in the global table the channels which are free and writhing to the res[ective channels  
                  path.push_back(src);
                packet.dir=checkdir(o);  
                if(checkmode1(path,o,src,col,packet)==1)
                  {
                    buffer_snd.Pop();
                     
                   // cout<<"Mode1\n";
                    packet.seq_no=path;
                    packet.mode_tx=1;
                    flit_tx.write(packet);
                    mode1_traffic++;
                  
                    stats.pkthist.push_back(makePacketHist(packet));
                    for(int i=0;i<path.size();i++){
                    
                    MappingTable[path[i]].channel_status_neighbor.available =0;
           }
                  }
         }
}


//Checkmode function...........................


int NoximRouter::checkmode1( vector <int> &path,const vector < vector<int> > &o, int src,int col, const NoximPacket &packet)
{
    for(int i=0;i<o.size()-1;i++)
    {
        src = getNeighborId(src, o.at(i).at(col));
        if(MappingTable[src].channel_status_neighbor.available ==0)
            path.push_back(src);
        else
        {    
            if ((i != o.size()-2) && (col ==0))
            {
                path.clear();
                src=packet.src_id;
                path.push_back(src);
                i=-1;
                col=1;
            }    
            else 
            {
                if(col == 1)
                return 0;
                
            }
         }//else
     }//end of for loop
     /***************UPDATING MAP*****************/
     path.push_back(packet.dst_id);
     //cout<<"Path details:";
     for(int j=0;j<path.size();j++)
     {   
        MappingTable[path[j]].channel_status_neighbor.available =1;
     }
    return 1; 
}
 
Similar to above i have implemented all other tx methods... Lemme know if u guys need any more details.... 
Another Information :-     When i rearrange the sequence of registering methods inside SC_CTOR , the tx process which starts getting executed changes...... 
At one time it is txProcess_mode1.... If i change the ordering then only txProcess_mode4 gets executed..... But in both cases rxProcess_local gets executed regardless as it gets stimuli from other signals...
Another Interesting Observation :- If change the placement of rxProcess_local inside the constructor then the execution of txProcess_mode processes change.
i.e
if i do the following inside SC_CTOR
 
SC_METHOD(txProcess_mode2);
sensitive << reset;
sensitive << clock.pos(); 
 
SC_METHOD(rxProcess_local);
sensitive << reset;
sensitive << clock.pos();
 
Only rxProcess_local and txProcess_mode2 gets executed...
 
 
& if i do
SC_METHOD(txProcess_mode3);
sensitive << reset;
sensitive << clock.pos(); 
 
SC_METHOD(rxProcess_local);
sensitive << reset;
sensitive << clock.pos();
 
Then only rxProcess_local and txProcess_mode3 gets executed  
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Hi All,

 

I am a novice in systemC. I am having some doubts in using SC_METHOD().

 

I am building a network simulator in systemC. And from each node there are about four channels. I want the four channels to work simultaneously. The four channels get data from a common buffer in receiver and then transmit.

So  i declared a  SC_Module and declared 4 SC_METHOD processes in it corresponding to each channel.  

 
 
SC_MODULE(NoximRouter)
{
 
 
SC_CTOR(NoximRouter) {
 
//Recieving process
SC_METHOD(rxProcess_local);
sensitive << reset;
sensitive << clock.pos();  
 
 
////Transmission processes
SC_METHOD(txProcess_mode4);
sensitive << reset;
sensitive << clock.pos(); 
 
SC_METHOD(txProcess_mode1);
sensitive << reset;
sensitive << clock.pos();
 
SC_METHOD(txProcess_mode2);
sensitive << reset;
sensitive << clock.pos(); 
   
SC_METHOD(txProcess_mode3);
sensitive << reset;
sensitive << clock.pos();
 
 
 
    }
};
 
 
But when i try printing sth inside all the methods... I can see for a given simulation time only the receiver method and one of the txprocess method is running....i want everythimng to run parallely...

 

'kindly help me out. 

Hello Sir,

A sound way to pin down the issue is to use 'divide-and-conquer'.

1. First set up a small simulation with the receiver and any one of

the transmit methods that is not running now. Make this sub-system

work exactly as per your design specifications.

2. Incrementally add in the other currently non-running transmit

processes. Repeat as above.

This incremental approach will help you identify the failure point.

Have you tried using SC_THREAD instead of SC_METHOD ?

Please note that minor/often ignored glitches/latencies etc.,

present in real-world hardware that actually make the device work,

are not present in the purified world of simulations and so often times

simulations do not work as desired.

Hope that helps. 

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